My Brad Lander Problem and Israel's

“Marek, we inscribe you today into the Jewish covenant. We are imposing upon you a set of overlapping identities, inscribing you with a name of our choosing and with the ritual violence of circumcision

…We hope that you will learn to embrace this gift without thinking that you are better than others, or that your identity ought to endow you with special privileges. In particular, we are thrilled to pronounce you a Jew without the Right of Return. Your name contains our deep hope that you will explore and celebrate your Jewish identity without confusing it with nationalism.

Your last name is your mother’s -- a non-Jewish one -- by the fact of which you are ineligible for the nationalist privilege of automatic Israeli citizenship under the Law of Return. We believe that law confuses the wonderful and painful inheritance of identity with unearned advantages -- legal, political, and financial -- granted by a militarized state over other people, including so many it oppresses daily….

…We pray fervently that by the time you read this, the Israeli occupation of the West Bank and Gaza, the settlements, the house demolitions, the violence will be history. But even then, we hope you will appreciate this absence of nationalist privilege in your inscribed identity. We hope you will work for a world where identity is explored, nurtured, critiqued, celebrated, and protected -- but not the basis for privilege, for discrimination, for money, for power.”

----From “To Our Son, Marek Alexander Barnette, on the Occasion of His Naming” by BRAD LANDER and Meg Barnette--first published in “Wrestling with Zion,” edited and with an introuction by Tony Kushner and Alisa Solomon

One of the most annoying phenomenon in NYC politics is the insistence of our City Council in holding hearings and passing resolutions about all matter of issues over which they have no jurisdiction, especially international affairs. This is especially infuriating when one considers that the Council can’t manage in most instances to do decent oversight concerning those areas in which it has jurisdiction.

And yet, in my home area I’ve found the background of one candidate, Brad Lander, a matter of great concern precisely because of these matters.

Currently, an academic at Pratt Institute, Lander had an impressive track at Park Slope’s Fifth Avenue Committee in creating affordable housing under difficult circumstances. The the appalling effort of bloggers like Mole333to use Lander’s impressive track record to brand him as a tool of developers almost made me angry enough to support Lander, but then something made me even angrier.

Let me explain.

Like Lander, I’ve long believed that nationalism of any sort is, by its nature, a reactionary philosophy. Nationalism is “Us First “ held as a superior value over anything universal.

But, on the other hand, it would appear to be the way of the world. In recent years, we’ve seen the fragmentation of the USSR, Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia and Ethiopia, and the reunification of Yemen and Germany. We need look no further than Iraq, which we occupy or Canada, which we border, to see that polities, whether hostile or civilized, have great trouble overcoming ethnic differences. Some of this we can blame upon colonialism, but whether decolonization was resolved using partition--as in Ireland, India and Israel--or not-- as in countries beginning with the other 25 letters of the alphabet-- no solution to the underlying ethnic hostilities appears to be satisfactory.

But like much which is also the way of the world, nationalism is not my cup of tea. Still, it is especially understandable among the world’s underdogs, a title to which both Jews and Palestinians can credibly lay claim.

As our President once said, “nobody has suffered more than Palestinians,” and though the full quote was later revealed to be “nobody has suffered more than the Palestinian people from the failure of the Palestinian leadership to recognize Israel, to renounce violence and to get serious about negotiating peace and security for the region,” it is quite clear that, though others in the world have surely suffered more, with far less concern about it expressed by so-called progressives, no one should envy the suffering of the residents of Gaza, even if their grievous wounds are largely self-inflicted. Starting with the rejection of partition in 1947, and continuing with the rocket attacks on Israel AFTER Israel withdrew from Gaza, the Palestinian leadership has never missed an opportunity to miss an opportunity. .

Less acknowledged on the progressive left are the grievous wounds of the Jews. In the lifetime of my father, European Jewry was almost literally wiped off the map, with many of the few returning survivors subjected to further pogroms until they finally got the message. During the same period, the Jews of the Arab world were almost entirely deported en masse, either by decree or unsubtle hint, without any mention of reparations, let alone a right of return.

Stalin once called the Jews “Rootless Cosmopolitans,” and the term sure has its own discrete bourgeoisie charm; we Jews are the Falashans of Ethiopia, The Mizrahi of Aleppo, the Bene Israel of Mumbai, the literary lions of the Partisan Review and the tummlers of the Catskill Borsht belt. Why would anyone trade that for something as boring and prosaic as an ethnically based nation-state? And who in the hell would serve as our volunteer firemen? People with nation-states and flags and anthems and armies are the sort we tended to look down on. If someone really didn’t like us, there was always someplace we could go.

But there came a point when the Stranger in a Strange Land stuff stopped working, even for assimilationists, because the adherents of what Bebel called "the Socialism of Fools" --AKA anti-Semitism--didn't want us to be a part of them. In the late 30s and early forties, many of the Jews of Europe found that not even copious attempts at bribery were successful in overcoming rampant xenophobia when seeking refuge as a matter of life and death. EVEN IN THE UNITED STATES.

If one had no place they could call home, one really had no place to go, except into the ovens.

Zionism, which at first didn't even posit where a Jewish state would actually be located, was Theodore Herzl's proposed solution for the insanity of trying the same thing again and again and expecting a different result. The title of his magnum opus, variously translated as "The Jewish State" and "The State of the Jews" was a pun, in that it both stated the problem and the proposed solution.

Herzl essentially said of nationalists, "if you can't beat ‘em, join em." And by joining them, he meant leaving them.

A nation-state would bring us normalcy. Normalcy, might bring an end to our lovely and enchanting Jewish Exceptionalism, but such Exceptionalism had not enchanted the world and had brought us precious little love. Normalcy was boring, but it increased one’s life expectancy.

Did Herzl win the argument? Recent events imply perhaps not…that is, until Jews consider the alternatives.

As left-writer Ellen Willis noted, “I can’t figure out what large numbers of displaced Jews could or should have done after 1945, other than parlay their relationship with Palestine and the (ambivalent) support of the West for a Jewish homeland into a place to be. (Go “home” to Germany or Poland? Knock, en masse, on the doors of unreceptive European countries and a reluctant United States?)”

Central to the concept of such a state was its function as an escape hatch. As another left-writer, Letty Cottin Pogrebin, noted, “Since being a Jew has been enough in some places to mark one for persecution or death, at least one spot on the globe should be a ticket to safety.”

This is the essence of the idea of Israel’s Law of Return. It is for Jews the equivalent of a Shelter for Battered Women. And the Law of Return cannot be discussed without mentioning the companion "Law of Refuge," which affords a right to settle in Israel to all those who are persecuted for being Jewish, even if they don't meet the religious definition. Despite Mr. Lander's assertion implying the contrary, if, Like Marek Barnette, you are Jewish enough so that Hitler would have put you in the oven, you are guaranteed refuge in Israel, and so are the non-Jewish families members of those who do meet the religious defintion.  

This concern is not, as some would have it, merely an historical one. Need proof? Last week, in Caracas, as part of a campaign of hatred encouraged by the ruling party, a group of armed men invaded a synagogue, terrorized the staff, destroyed sacred texts and defaced the building with threats of death, while the ruling party clucked its tongue while continuing to organize boycotts of Jewish businesses.

And who can forget the little Hanukah Masque of the Red Death organized by Islamic extremists at the Chabad House in Mumbai?

Meanwhile, progressives organize in support of Hamas, a group whose charter states, “the Day of Judgment will not come about until Muslims fight the Jews, when the Jews will hide behind stones and trees. The stones and trees will say O Muslims, O Abdulla, there is a Jew behind me, come and kill him.”

Not the Israelis, mind you, but THE JEWS.

When an Islamic fascist extremist in New York shot a little boy named Ari Halberstam who was riding is a school bus, all that extremist knew was that the bus came from an Hasidic Yeshiva. It was pure blind luck that the victim came from the Zionist Lubavich, rather than the anti-Zionist Satmar, but to the crazed gunman it didn’t make a God-damned bit of difference.

And some wonder why Jews need a right of return. Among those who wonder are some Jews, although usually they are those living in places like Park Slope rather than in Caracas or Cracow.

The only time I get really passionate about Jewish nationalism is when so-called progressives defend the national aspirations of nearly every ethnic sub-group, but shed no tears for the slaughter of Jews and Kurds. And I have a special contempt for those among this type of progressive --who, I will note, do not constitute all progressives, and who, I hope, do not constitute most of them-- who call themselves Jews.

Anti-Israel Jewish progressives come in various types. Some have no attachment to their heritage, whatsoever, but only trot out their Jewish credentials whenever the sound of their last names is needed to kosherize some Israel bashing which might otherwise appear to anti-Semitic--usually because the appearance is accurate. Members of this species include public intellectual Noam Chomsky, who will rally to the side of anyone willing to bash Israel, including, holocaust denier Robert Faurrisson, who he defended against quite accurate charges of anti-Semitism. Mr. Lander, who clearly is proud of his heritage, is NOT a part of this sorry breed.

But, anti-Israel Jewish progressives also come in more benign types; many are Jews who, like myself, embrace our heritage as rootless denizens of the best salons and the most noble causes. Most of us are not anti-Israel, but there are some among my breed, like Brad Lander, who embrace so much our noble past, that they are willing to do everything they can to preserve the status quo ante, including risking the chance that our future may never occur.

“Better,” they say, “to die on our knees than to die on our feet.”

And why should this matter in a race for City Council?

It is not merely that Brad Lander hold such beliefs---if that were the only problem, I would wait until he ran for Congress before I would bother to oppose him. The problem is that he holds those anti-Israel beliefs with such vehemence that he chooses to put them into an anthology, so that his sanctimonious, self-righteous rejection of a right which might have saved millions can be held up as an example to the world of what the “good Jews” are thinking.

Israel is living in a perilous time, and the need for it, the Law of Return and the Law of Refuge have never been greater. Sure, Israel faces far greater threats--including Jewish fascists from within--than stupid Jewish progressives. But it is one thing for Brad Lander to be writing his utopian crap as one more stupid Jewish progressive. It is a far greater menace for him to be signing anti-Israel propaganda advertisements, and writing more anti-Israel articles, and signing then as a Jewish member of the New York City Council.



Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on Tue, 02/10/2009 - 3:15pm.

BRAD FOR CITY COUNCIL!!

 HISTORY WILL SORT EVERYTHING ELSE OUT...


Submitted by John Rankin (not verified) on Tue, 02/10/2009 - 5:29pm.

I never thought I'd live to see the day, but finally it comes, a white New York City political aspirant has admitted in public that the whole concept of a Zionist state is racist, chauvanistic, exclusionary and theocratic. Even better, that politician is Jewish, thereby putting the lie to the idea that expression of such forbidden thoughts is anti-Semitic.

Mr. Lander you have my vote!


Submitted by Binyamin Ze'ev H (not verified) on Tue, 02/10/2009 - 8:11pm.

My fathers family left Ukraine because of all the pogroms. My father fought against Hitler for the US and for Israel in the War of Independence. My mother was a refugee from Europe who lived through the Holocaust. I hate Palestinians who murder innocent Israelis. So I am a typical progressive Jew who proudly supports Israel by raging against its self-destructive and murderous Gaza operation. Jews should respect humanity.

I don't support Brad Lander- there are better candidates in the race. But I want to state vehemently and clearly that killing innocent humans is not a Jewish value. There are better ways to achieve security. Murder is against the laws of Moses.

Mr. Yankel, in my estimation it is YOU who says “Better to die on our knees than to die on our feet.” 

Obviously, you will think I am a fool or worse. Whatever. I don't expect you to understand me. But I am not one to let your words of hatred go unanswered. 


Submitted by Paul Pinder (not verified) on Tue, 02/10/2009 - 8:33pm.

All Chaim said is that there should be a Jewish State with a right of return. You are the one who says that supporting a Jewish state and a right of return are tantamount to supporting murder.

Which is pretty much what Lander said as well.


Submitted by Sam Small (not verified) on Tue, 02/10/2009 - 9:12pm.

I think everyone here is mixing oranges and apples. Although Binyamin apparently doesn't believe Israel should ever fight back when attacked, he at least is upset with Israel because of what it does. While not all such criticisms are valid, it certainly is not fair to brand all who criticize Israeli actions as anti-Israel.

By contrast, those who reject the right of Jews to have a Jewish State, the same way the French have a French state, are doing something quite different. They oppose not Israeli actions, but Israeli existence. Given the harshness of Lander's words about Jewish nationalsim, one must conclude that he is an ant-Israel extremist.  

 

 


Submitted by Yitzhach Lev (not verified) on Tue, 02/10/2009 - 9:41pm.

Honestly, with all due respect to the pseudonymous Mr. Yankel, this post is ridiculous.

Brad is a proud and active Jew, has been to Israel a couple of times, and has a strong commitment to Israel and its security.  Yes, he's a liberal Jew, and believes a two-state solution is the best way to secure peace in the region and security for Israel and her neighbors.  But he's deeply committed to Israel's future.  I think he's even an AIPAC member.  

Ask whether the son of Howard Squadron, the late national president of the American Jewish Congress, would endorse the cartoon character you describe.  Because he did -- State Senator Daniel Squadron, a mensch in his own right, is a proud supporter of Brad's campaign (as are many other Jewish leaders, including several rabbis).

Look, I'm a friend of Brad's (we go to the same synagogue), so I'm not unbiased.  And of course none of this has anything to do with the responsibilities of the City Council, so one has to wonder who you are and why you're raising this.  But in any case, I know that saying he is "anti-Israel" is total bunk.


Submitted by mole333 on Tue, 02/10/2009 - 10:01pm.

Much as I am always flattered by being one of room 8's favorite bugbears, please, when you accuse me of something have the corteousy to link to what you are referring to so your readers can actually see what I said. What I actually discussed regarding Brad (mainly in response to a hostile and nasty post from a Brad supporter) was that I am uncomfortable with a candidate who receives large donations primarily from developers and consrtuction contractors because I generally find that a politician's biggest donors are the ones that politician is most beholden to and NYC is already excessively dominated by developers. So I basically take the fact that Brad has indeed received considerable large donations from developers and the observation that politicians follow the lead of their donors to express my discomfort with his candidacy. Seems reasonable to me and not quite what you accuse me of.

As to Brad and Israel, I personally disagree with his views. However, I have also been fascinated in the diversity of how people approach their Judaism and I think his views are perfectly legit as a personal philosophy. It is not my personal philosophy or my family's feelings towards Israel, but it is a legit personal philosophy as a Jew.

Now, please go back to fearing the mole333 bugbear...and, Reb Yankel, watch out when my son, Jankele, starts speaking his mind ; -)


Submitted by Wade Lewis (not verified) on Tue, 02/10/2009 - 10:01pm.

Does Mr. Squadron agree with Mr. Lander's position on the law of return? Let him say so. My guess is that if Squadron read the article Lander wrote the endorsement would never come. My prediction is that Squadron will now come to Lander's defense, but never refer to the article, because the article is indefensible.

The article is incompatable with belonging to AIPAC. did Brad join AIPAC before or after he started running for Council.

Let Brad answer. Does he still agree with this article in which he called Israel  "a militarized state over other people, including so many it oppresses daily…."? Does Mr. Squadron feel he can call pro-Israel anyone who uses those ugly words?

 


Submitted by Paul Pinder (not verified) on Tue, 02/10/2009 - 10:05pm.

So tell me Yitz, would you vote for a candiate for Council who wrote a pro-war article about Iraq?

 


Submitted by Wade (not verified) on Tue, 02/10/2009 - 10:18pm.

Mr. Mole, I agree with you that Mr. Lander's views are well within thie Jewish historical perspective. Good jews can be anti-Zionists. No one questions that the anti-Zionist Satmar Hasidim are good Jews. I am sure Mr. Lander is a good Jew.

But his comments about the nature of Israel and the evil of the right to return means he cannot be called anything but anti-Israel, Many of us who live in the Kensington and Borough Park areas do not want to vote for a candicate who so rejects the values we hold dear.

Is there a pro-Israel candidate in this race? 


Submitted by mole333 on Wed, 02/11/2009 - 6:47am.
I agree with Wade regarding Lander as anti-Israel while still within the mainstream of Judaism. I haven't talked to any of the candidates regarding Israel since it isn't usually an issue that comes up when discussing city council. I could speculate based on other conversations I have had with several candidates regarding national issues (I know some four of the candidates through involvement in Brooklyn reform Democratic clubs) and I am willing to bet they are all pro-Israel except for Lander. And I suspect that they all fall into the range of politics Israel's Labor or Kadima parties, but not within the range of Likud. But again, here I am extrapolating based on conversations I have had regarding wider national issues, not Israel per se.

Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on Wed, 02/11/2009 - 7:53am.
I think Craig Hammerman is a Likudnik
Submitted by Ned Frankel (not verified) on Wed, 02/11/2009 - 8:00am.

I think that when a writer for the left wing Daily Gotham calls you anti-Israel, it is called checkmate.

AIPAC? Right. A pack of lies. Lander is anti-Israel.

Unless one considers "a militarized state over other people, including so many it oppresses daily…." to be a complment.

Doubtless, there are those who do.  


Submitted by Seymour Barucas (not verified) on Wed, 02/11/2009 - 8:49am.

I think the effort of Lander’s supporters to pimp the name of the late Howard Squadron of the AJC is disgusting. The truth is the ALC itself has called Lander anti-Israel in its report “Progressive Jewish Thought and the New Anti-Semitism”: (http://www.ajc.org/atf/cf/%7B42D75369-D582-4380-8395-D25925B85EAF%7D/PROGRESSIVE_JEWISH_THOUGHT.PDF)

Anti-Zionist Jews have introduced other rituals as well, such as taking an oath against exercising their rights under the Law of Return—the privilege of citizenship in Israel that every Jew (except one who has a criminal past and might endanger the public welfare) urrently enjoys. “Far from being protected by Israel, I feel exposed to danger by the actions of the Israeli state,” writes Melanie Kaye/Kantrowitz. “I am declaring another way to be Jewish.... I renounce my right to return” (p. 256). At the ritual circumcision of their son, Meg Barnett and Brad Lander issued a similar declaration: “We are thrilled to pronounce you a Jew without the Right of Return. Your name contains our deep hope that you will explore and celebrate your Jewish identity without confusing it with nation- alism” (p. 293).

As these gestures of Jewish dissent indicate, there is a tendency among American Jews who identify themselves as “progressive” to embrace positions on Zionism and Israel that are as negative, and sometimes even as damning, as any to be found among the most fervent non-Jewish anti-Zionists. One recognizes in their writings passions of anger and indignation, bitterness and repudiation that transcend those associated with mere politics. Israel in their eyes is guilty of a great betrayal and should be punished. Never mind that more than a thousand of its citizens have been murdered in the last few years and thousands more maimed for life. Never mind as well that Israel is singled out more than any other country on the globe for inaccurate and one-sided condemnations of its alleged human rights abuses and targeted for boycotts and divestment campaigns.

And never mind that, alone among the world’s countries, Israel’s very existence is considered an aggression, its legitimacy subjected to doubt, and its right to a future openly questioned.”


Submitted by Bear (not verified) on Wed, 02/11/2009 - 11:53am.

Hammerman is an active Likud supporter.  I spent a lot of time talking to him about his views on Israel at Dov's club meetings.  He's no Palestinian sympathizer, that's for sure.  He's even friendly with Cheech Lehat, former Mayor of Tel Aviv, and visited with him during the Iraqi War.

Hammerman's got my vote.


Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on Thu, 02/12/2009 - 10:59pm.

Squadron's dad headed the AJ Congress, not the AJ Committee.

Of course, it ain't much of a defense to say "you were wrong about which group called me anti-Israel."


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